Smart electrode array for cochlear implants

Archive ouverte : Communication dans un congrès

Itawi, Ahmad | Ghenna, Sofiane | Tourrel, Guillaume | Grondel, Sébastien | Plesse, Cedric | Nguyen, Giao Tran Minh | Vidal, Frederic | Adagolodjo, Yinoussa | Xun, Lingxiao | Zheng, Gang | Kruszewski, Alexandre | Duriez, Christian | Cattan, Eric

Edité par HAL CCSD

International audience. Cochlear implants made of standard silicone electrode array (EA) are currently used to stimulate the auditory nerve of patients’ cochlea. The implants have a proximaldiameter of 0.5mm and 2~3cm long composed of 20 bulk platinum electrodes and connection wires (Ø 25µm). Due to their stiffness and passive nature, the most difficult task during implant surgery is inserting the EA properly into the tympanic ramp of the patient's cochlea, often leading to trauma or incomplete insertion. In this work, we developed an original smart EA for efficient insertion. This prototype has a lower stiffness and functionalized with an electronic conducting polymer based micro-actuators able to bend under low electrical voltage stimulation. This prototype is expected to reduce the friction forces during insertion, allow better control of the insertion process, facilitate the work of the surgeon and decrease the probability of trauma.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

How electroactive polymer can be used for cochlear implants micro-robotization? | Itawi, Ahmad

How electroactive polymer can be used for cochlear implants micro-robotizat...

Archive ouverte: Poster de conférence

Itawi, Ahmad | 2022-11-03

International audience. ISSUE : Cochlear implant is for people with severe to profound sensorineural hearing loss. Currently, the most difficult task during implant surgery is inserting the electrode array properly...

Modeling and control of conducting polymer actuator | Xun, Lingxiao

Modeling and control of conducting polymer actuator

Archive ouverte: Article de revue

Xun, Lingxiao | 2022

International audience. Conducting polymer (CP) actuator has nonlinear dynamic characteristics during its charge process. In this study, we proposed an electromechanic model and an optimal controller for a type of i...

Memory effect and dynamics in PEDOT:PSS-based actuators under DC voltage | Seurre, Lauréline

Memory effect and dynamics in PEDOT:PSS-based actuators under DC voltage

Archive ouverte: Communication dans un congrès

Seurre, Lauréline | 2021-03-22

International audience. Conducting polymers have interested many research groups as they exhibit a large strain in response to electrical stimulation, which is promising for materials used in MEMS. To date, these mi...

Du même sujet

Linking the differential permeability and loss coefficients in Bertotti’s approach | Shihab, Sylvain

Linking the differential permeability and loss coefficients in Bertotti’s a...

Archive ouverte: Article de revue

Shihab, Sylvain | 2020-06-01

Tubular phononic crystal sensor | Gueddida, A

Tubular phononic crystal sensor

Archive ouverte: Article de revue

Gueddida, A | 2021-09-14

International audience. We propose the design of a tubular phononic crystal (TPC) for the purpose of sensing the physical properties of a liquid filling the hollow part of the tube. The TPC is constituted by a perio...

Energy Harvesting from Ambient Vibrations. Récupération d'énergie à partir des vibrations environnantes | Giraud, Frédéric

Energy Harvesting from Ambient Vibrations. Récupération d'énergie à partir ...

Archive ouverte: Cours

Giraud, Frédéric | 2012-11-27

Master

Electron emission device made from planar nanowires | Lerond, Thomas

Electron emission device made from planar nanowires

Archive ouverte: Communication dans un congrès

Lerond, Thomas | 2022-11-22

International audience

Entropy production and Onsager reciprocal relations describing the relaxation to equilibrium in stochastic thermodynamics | Giordano, Stefano

Entropy production and Onsager reciprocal relations describing the relaxati...

Archive ouverte: Article de revue

Giordano, Stefano | 2021-05

International audience. We study the relation between stochastic thermodynamics and non-equilibrium thermodynamics by evaluating the entropy production and the relation between fluxes and forces in a harmonic system...

An analysis of power losses in nanocrystalline and thin-gauge non-oriented SiFe materials for application to high-speed electrical machines | Vo, Anh-Tuan

An analysis of power losses in nanocrystalline and thin-gauge non-oriented ...

Archive ouverte: Article de revue

Vo, Anh-Tuan | 2019

International audience. In this paper, the potential of thin sheet SiFe NO20 and nanocrystalline materials for the realization of the magnetic circuit of high-speed machines is analyzed in a complete procedure. Firs...

Chargement des enrichissements...