Revolutionary Attitudes in Democratic Regimes

Archive ouverte : Article de revue

François, Abel | Magni Berton, Raul | Varaine, Simon

Edité par HAL CCSD ; Wiley-Blackwell: No OnlineOpen

International audience. Contrary to a classic prediction of democratic theory, empirical studies do not find that democratic systems produce internal peace. This absence of relationship does not mean that democratic theory is entirely wrong. Indeed, democratic systems may have a negative effect on the support for revolution, as predicted by democratic theory, but a positive effect on opportunities for revolutions on the other part. Focusing on the support for revolution in 15 European democracies, this article re-examines the classic prediction that democratic systems reduce political grievances. This rests on three arguments: that (1) majority rule guarantees that the number of dissatisfied people is relatively low, (2) periodic elections allow dissatisfied people to hope for a change in the leadership within a reasonable period of time, and (3) power-sharing institutions diminish the negative impact of an unwanted government on people. We find empirical support for all arguments. In addition to shedding light on the reasons why democracy weakens revolutionary attitudes, our analysis provides some clues to understand the recent increase in the support for revolution in democratic countries.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Que pensent les penseurs ? : les opinions des universitaires et scientifiqu...

Livre | François, Abel (1974-....) - économiste. Auteur | 2015

Les Européens et leurs valeurs : entre individualisme et individualisation ...

Livre | Bréchon, Pierre (1947-....) - auteur en science politique. Directeur de publication. Auteur | 2023

Chaque individu est porteur de valeurs, d’idéaux qui définissent son identité et influencent ses comportements. Depuis quatre décennies, une grande enquête sociologique est conduite dans la quasi‑totalité des pays européens, abord...

Are Values Gender-Based ? Gender Gaps in Europe

Archive ouverte: Type de document indéfini

François, Abel | 2017-04

International audience

Du même sujet

Populism : a very short introduction / Cas Mudde and Cristobal Rovira Kaltw...

Livre | Mudde, Cas (1967-....). Auteur | 2017

"Populism is a central concept in the current media debates about politics and elections. However, like most political buzzwords, the term often floats from one meaning to another, and both social scientists and journalists use it...

The Routledge handbook of elections, voting behavior and public opinion / e...

Livre | 2018

Présentation de l'éditeur : "The study of elections, voting behavior and public opinion are arguably among the most prominent and intensively researched sub-fields within Political Science. It is an evolving sub-field, both in ter...

Democracy after virtue : toward pragmatic Confucian democracy / Sungmoon Ki...

Livre | Kim, Sungmoon | 2020

In the past two decades contemporary Confucian political theory has been propelled by the dialectical conversation between Confucianism and democracy and, more recently, between Confucian democracy and Confucian meritocracy. Howev...

La haine de la démocratie / Jacques Rancière

Livre | Rancière, Jacques (1940-....). Auteur | 2005

Hier encore, le discours officiel opposait les vertus de la démocratie à l'horreur totalitaire, tandis que les révolutionnaires récusaient ses apparences au nom d'une démocratie réelle à venir. Ces temps sont révolus. Alors même q...

Citizen knowledge : markets, experts, and the infrastructure of democracy /...

Livre | Herzog, Lisa (1983-)

'Citizen Knowledge' discusses how various forms of knowledge are dealt with in societies that combine a democratic political system with a capitalist economic system. How do citizens learn about politics? How are scientific insigh...

Patterns of democracy : government forms and performance in thirty-six coun...

Livre | Lijphart, Arend (1936-....). Auteur | 2012 - 2nd edition

Chargement des enrichissements...